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Sermon
by Henry G. Brinton
December 23, 2001
Lord of the Kins
Matthew
1:18-25
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There's
an angel in the story.
And
a young woman.
Plus
a little guy. One destined to save the world.
This
hero resists temptation and is true to the end. He offers himself as
a sacrifice to a good cause, defies death, and remains faithful until
he is permitted to leave for a heavenly realm.
So,
who is he? You might think "Jesus," the one who will "save
his people from their sins" (Matthew 1:21).
But
you'd be wrong. The little guy now appearing in movie theaters across
the country is Frodo -- the heroic Hobbit in the first installment of
J.R.R. Tolkien's classic trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. The angel of
this story is Gandalf, and the Virgin Mary is Galadrial.
If
you haven't seen the movie, which opened just a few days ago, you've
surely seen ads and previews. After sinking $270 million into the trilogy,
director Peter Jackson wants to make sure everyone knows about this
major movie event.
Not
that there hasn't been buzz. Last January, the first Internet preview
was downloaded by 1.7 million people in 24 hours. And fan sites spread
the news when actress Liv Tyler began to speak "Elvish," the
language of the elves, on "Late Night with Conan O'Brien."
People
are rabid about the Rings.
But
what's it all about? The Lord of the Rings' plot, according to Entertainment
Weekly magazine, is a classic quest: To save Middle Earth, the little
Hobbit Frodo and the Fellowship of the Ring must take an all-powerful
Ring back into the enemy territory where it was forged, and destroy
it in the blazing fires there. But that's no easy task, because evil
forces are in pursuit.
Picture
this: The Fellowship undertakes a dangerous trek through the Mines of
Moria. The group discovers a vast underground chamber strewn with the
skeletal remains of dead warriors, who have been killed off by the evil
Orcs. One Hobbit accidentally knocks a piece of armor into a deep well.
The group waits, hushed, as the armor clangs violently to the bottom.
Silence. Relief.
But
then: Rumbling.
The
Moria Orcs are coming! A pack of the troll-like monsters breaks through
the barricaded door, followed by a massive cave troll. Arrows fly, swords
flash, and Orcs spew black blood.
The
Hobbits escape through the great halls of Moria, Orcs swarming down
the columns like rats, and bumping up through the floors. As the creatures
surround the Fellowship, you see the Orcs' pinched, witchlike faces.
More potent devilry appears in the form of Balrog, a giant, fiery demon.
The Fellowship is struggling on the crumbling stairs of their escape.
The angelic Gandalf places himself between the group and the Balrog.
A showdown is at hand.
Will
the Fellowship escape? It will cost you $8.00 at the multiplex to find
out! (Gillian Flynn, "Hobbit Forming," Entertainment Weekly,
June 14, 2001, www.ew.com)
The
Lord of the Rings looks like it is destined for box office success,
and not just because of its high-tech special effects. The film will
probably find fans through its story -- a classic quest involving a
clear-cut battle between good and evil. In this age of ambiguity and
relativism and other postmodern muck, we hunger for a bright, shining
savior who will decisively defeat the powers of darkness.
Fortunately,
we don't have to rely on Frodo, who is clearly a figment of our imagination.
Instead, we have Jesus -- the Lord of the Kings.
He's
the one who truly has the power to save.
Of
course, Jesus doesn't look like much of a king when he first appears
on the scene. No more so than forty-inch-tall Frodo looks like the towering
savior of humankind.
But
both Holy Scripture and Tolkien's trilogy remind us that appearances
can be deceiving.
Let's
imagine, for a moment, that we're watching a scene from a holiday blockbuster
called Lord of the Kings. As the camera sweeps across the Middle Eastern
countryside, the narrator intones, "Now the birth of Jesus the
Messiah took place in this way ..." (v. 18). There's no mention
of a king, a queen, a royal family, or a highly anticipated and publicly
celebrated pregnancy and birth.
Instead,
we learn that a couple of nobodies named Mary and Joseph are engaged
-- engaged, but not living together, in a binding arrangement that could
be dissolved only by death or divorce. Their sense of personal peace
and their plans for the future are suddenly shattered by the discovery
that Mary is pregnant, a condition that points clearly to unfaithfulness
and adultery.
Her
husband Joseph is a righteous man, committed to playing by the rules
and living by the law. And what does the ancient and honored law of
Moses require in such cases? Capital punishment. It's laid out clearly
in black and white: You are to stone the woman to death, and "purge
the evil from your midst" (Deuteronomy 22:23-27).
Fortunately,
by the time of Mary and Joseph, the law has been toned-down a bit by
soft-hearted rabbis. But the penalties for such an offense are still
severe and humiliating. (M. Eugene Boring, "The Gospel of Matthew,"
The New Interpreter's Bible [Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1995], 134-135)
So
Joseph wrestles with all this, in a personal battle as intense as the
fight between the Fellowship and the Orcs in the Mines of Moria. Coming
through his own dark night of the soul, he decides to proceed in a more
compassionate way. Instead of calling for a stoning or a public humiliation,
Joseph decides to be merciful to Mary and divorce her quietly.
Remember
this the next time you have a chance to crush someone who has hurt you.
Joseph decides to put down the stone of sweet revenge, and show compassion.
His
reward is a visit from an angel, who tells him, "Joseph, son of
David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife, for the child conceived
in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will bear a son, and you are to
name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins" (vv.
20-21).
This
is the beginning of the epic quest of Jesus the Messiah. He clearly
has a long way to go, and has many battles to fight, before he will
fulfill his divinely-appointed role as the son of King David, the heir
of the prophet Moses, and the Messiah who will deliver the people of
God.
First
comes a conflict of kingdoms, one illustrated so clearly in the visit
of the "three kings" and their divinely-directed decision
not to divulge the location of Jesus to King Herod. This is followed
by Herod's massacre of the children of Bethlehem, and the escape of
Mary, Joseph and Jesus to Egypt. Upon Herod's death, Jesus and his family
return, but then they are forced to become exiles in their own land,
making a new home for themselves in what is called "Galilee of
the Gentiles" (4:15).
It
is there that the Lord of the Kings reaches maturity, and begins his
world-changing work.
Of
course, when Jesus is born, he doesn't appear to be destined to save
humankind. He looks more like a refugee than a ruler; more like a common
kid than a cosmic king. You simply can't predict the end of the story,
any more than you can guess where the Hobbit Frodo will end up at the
end of Fellowship of the Ring. Appearances can be deceiving.
It
is only in retrospect that we can see that on the night of his birth,
history is in the balance. If the three kings squeal to Herod, the adventure
ends in a bloodbath. If Joseph and Mary fail to flee quickly to Egypt,
their firstborn son dies in a slaughter.
But
if they keep this baby safe, then the epic quest continues. He inaugurates
the kingdom of God, dies as the king of the Jews, rises as a death-conquering
Divine King, and returns to rule the world forever and ever. God has
highly exalted him, and given him the name that is above every name,
"so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, in heaven
and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue should confess that
Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father" (Philippians
2:9-11).
Jesus
is not just Lord. He's the Lord of every ruler, every power. He's Lord
of the Kings.
But
is he also the Lord of our lives?
This
is the question we must ponder as we celebrate the coming of Jesus at
Christmas. Is this baby of Bethlehem the one and only Lord -- not of
Rings and not of Kings -- but of our everyday earthly existence?
Is
Jesus our leader on an exciting and truly epic quest toward the kingdom
of God? Is he our guide in day-to-day decisions -- tough choices such
as Joseph's selection of compassion over punishment? Is he our ruler
when we face truly tempting choices, and our protector when we feel
vulnerable and scared? Is he the Lord who inspires our loyalty and ignites
our enthusiasm, challenging us to fight the good fight of faith and
spread the good news of his grace and love?
Is
he still our infant King, one who asks for our help? Will we protect
and preserve his place in the world, just as Mary and Joseph worked
to save him from danger and death?
Is
he our leader, our guide, our ruler, our Lord and our King? Is he the
one we look to when we need some rock-solid assurance that God is truly
with us?
If
so, feel free to enjoy Frodo and Gandalf and Galadrial, wonderful fantasy
characters brought to life in the Lord of the Rings.
When
you walk out of the theater and into the world, you'll know your true
Lord and true King: Jesus the Messiah. Amen.